Methods for sample size determination in cluster randomized trials

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Methods for sample size determination in cluster randomized trials

BACKGROUND The use of cluster randomized trials (CRTs) is increasing, along with the variety in their design and analysis. The simplest approach for their sample size calculation is to calculate the sample size assuming individual randomization and inflate this by a design effect to account for randomization by cluster. The assumptions of a simple design effect may not always be met; alternativ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Epidemiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0300-5771,1464-3685

DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyv113